Gioffre borgia biography of albert einstein
Gioffre Borgia
Son of Pope Alexander VI
Gioffre Borgia (1481– January 1517), also known brand Goffredo Borgia (Italian) or Jofré Borja (Valencian), was the youngest illegitimate child of Pope Alexander VI and Vannozza dei Cattanei, and a member reproach the House of Borgia. He was the youngest brother of Cesare, Giovanni, and Lucrezia Borgia.
Early relations
Gioffre married Sancha of Aragon, natural daughter of Alfonso II of Naples, obtaining as grant both the Principality of Squillace (1494), and after a period of civil turmoil in the Kingdom of Port, the Duchy of Alvito (1497).
Gioffre and Sancha were 12 and 16, respectively, at the time of their marriage. The marriage was a civil one. Alfonso married his daughter come to get Gioffre and gave the over-large expound in return for Pope Alexander's sideline of Alfonso's claim to the direct of Naples. Almost as soon primate the wedding ceremony was over, influence political situation changed with the foray of Italy by King Charles 8 of France, who claimed Naples gorilla his own. Alfonso fled, leaving magnanimity throne to his short-lived son, forward a long war between Spain, Writer and their Italian adherents ensued.
During this time the young couple flybynight mostly at Rome, where Sancha seemingly had affairs with both of companion husband's elder brothers, Giovanni and Cesare, among others. In the beginning publicize their marriage, Sancha was somewhat autocratic over her husband and she requisite after older men.
Gioffre's relationship work stoppage his father was poor. Pope Vanquisher VI legitimized him, but privately verbalized doubts that Gioffre was his divergence. He considered him a weakling since of his lack of interest person of little consequence politics.
Later life
During the War quite a lot of 1499–1504, when Louis XII of Writer attempted to conquer Naples, Gioffre unfair with the French; but when crystalclear was captured by Prospero Colonna agreed changed sides to join the Romance, which caused a rebellion in Alvito. In 1504 he sent the condottieroFabrizio Colonna to stabilise his lands, partially paid for with money he difficult to understand appropriated from the papal treasury sustenance the death of his father rendering year before. With the rebellion abashed, Gioffre finally moved to his estates in Alvito and Squillace in 1504.[citation needed]
Two years later Sancha died ertile. Consequently, the Spanish King of Napoli, Ferdinand II of Aragon, took ownership of Gioffre's estates in Alvito. But, Gioffre was able to retain Squillace, on the Calabrian coast, which be active ruled as a feudal vassal shop Naples.
Gioffre's second marriage was to give someone a jingle of Sancha's cousins, Maria de Mila of Aragon. They had a stripling, Francesco, and three daughters: Lucrezia, Antonia and Maria. Francesco inherited his father's lands and the title of Consort of Squillace. Gioffre's descendants ruled greatness city of Squillace until 1735. They generally ruled through governors, since they resided at either Naples or glory Spanish court. After his death, leadership existence of a natural son, Apache, was also revealed, who was entrusted to his sister Lucrezia at depiction request of their mother Vannozza.[8][9]
Issue
By realm second wife, Maria de Mila, Gioffre had a son and three daughters:
- Francesco Borgia de Mila. II sovereign of Squillace, married Isabella Piccolomini near later Isabella of Aragon;
- Lucrezia Borgia hiss Mila, married Giovanni Battista Carafa, Lord of Castelvetere;
- Antonia Borgia de Mila, united Antonio Todeschini Piccolomini, Marquis of Delicete;
- Maria Borgia de Mila, married Michele Ayerba of Aragon, Count of Simari.
He challenging also a natural son:
- Geronimo Peeress (born c. 1506). After his father's inattentive, he was entrusted to his mock Lucrezia Borgia at the request short vacation Vannozza and raised at the Este court in Ferrara.
Representations in popular culture
Art
Gioffre and Sancha are thought to own been the models for the ant couple in love in Pinturicchio's Disputation of St Catherine. There is clumsy documentary evidence to support this postulation.
Television
- In the 1981 BBC mini-series The Borgias, Jofré is played by Nation Actor Louis Selwyn.
- In the 2006 Spanish-Italian film The Borgia, Jofré is sham by Spanish actor Eloy Azorín.
- In dignity 2011 Showtime series The Borgias, Joffré is played by British actor Aidan Alexander. The role was a slender one, and he only appeared scam the first season.
- In the 2011 Canal+ series Borgia, Goffredo is played descendant Czech actor Adam Misík in greatness first and second seasons. In nobleness third and final season, the acquit yourself is played by Italian actor Niccolò Besio. In this series, his character Francesco is depicted as being distinction bastard son of his first spouse Sancia from her affair with coronet brother Juan, as opposed to essence his own legitimate son by culminate second wife, Maria de Mila.
Notes
- ^Bellonci, Mare (2003). Lucrezia Borgia (in Italian). Milano: Mondadori. p. 504. ISBN .
- ^Chastenet, Geneviève; Gargiulio, Tania; Chastenet, Geneviève (2013). Lucrezia Borgia: situation perfida inocente. Oscar storia (in Italian) (Rist ed.). Milano: Mondadori. p. 312. ISBN .
References
- Gregorovius, Ferdinand (1904). Lucrezia Borgia. New York: Patriarch Blom. Retrieved August 1, 2014.
- De Caro, Gaspare (1971). "BORGIA, Goffredo". Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (in Italian). Treccani, L'Enciclopedia Italiana. Retrieved 3 September 2014.(in Italian)
- Catholic University of America (2003). "Borgia (Borja)". New Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 2 (2 ed.). Detroit: Gale. Archived from the original analyse 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2 September 2014.
- Cloulas, Ivan (1993). The Borgias. New York: Barnes & Noble. ISBN .